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Ukrainian Sour Rye Bread

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    Posted: 22 July 2014 at 12:36
UKRAINIAN SOUR RYE BREAD

4 Cups unbleached bread flour               
4 cups rye flour
2 tsp salt                              
1 tbls ground caraway seeds
2 tsp instant yeast                         
2 tbls butter, softened
2 ½ cups warm water
Rye starter
1 tbls whole caraway seeds     

Starter:
4 tbls whole rye flour                    
3 tbls warm milk

Make the starter: Mix the rye flour and milk in a small non-reactive bowl that has been warmed with boiling water. Cover with plastic wrap. Punch a few hles with a fork sot let gasses escape. Set in a warm, draft-free location for three to four days, until bubbly and smells pleasantly sour and yeasty.

Mix the flours, salt, ground caraway seeds and yeast in the bowl of a stand mixer. With the paddle, and the machine on low, add the butter, water, and rye starter. Mix well. Switch to the dough hook and knead five minutes.

Transfer dough to a lightly oiled bowl, turning to coat all surfaces. Cover with plastic film or a dish towel and put in a warm, draft-free location until doubled in bulk, about an hour.

Line two sheet pans with parchment paper and sprinkle with corn meal or semolina. Preheat oven to 400F.

Remove dough from bowl. Knead for one minute. Divide in half. Shape each half into a ball, transfer to baking sheet, and cover with oiled plastic film. Set in a warm, draft-free location to rise until doubled, about 30 minutes.

Spray or brush loaves with water and sprinkle caraway seeds evenly. Bake 25 minutes, turning trays about halfway through the baking.

Let cool on wire racks.
But we hae meat and we can eat
And sae the Lord be thanket
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 July 2014 at 21:39
Brook - I think this might be the one I've been looking for ~ nice, simple and with its own credentials! 

At the risk of "ruining a good thing," how "necessary" is the caraway to its "Ukrainian-ness?"
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote HistoricFoodie Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23 July 2014 at 03:53
I don't know how necessary it would be, Ron. But I've never had a sour rye, of any kind, made without it.

You don't have to sprinkle with the whole seeds, though. The original recipe called for dusting with additional rye flour. I used the whole seeds cuz that's how I remember sour rye from my youth.

Other than that you're right: it's a simple, easy to put together recipe. Just so long as you remember to put up the starter.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 July 2014 at 11:31
Brook - while out of town this weekend, I picked up a package of Bob's Red Mill whole-grain dark rye flour:


If my measurements are right, this should be enough for the starter and the bread; the jury is still out on whether or not we'll use the caraway, but this is definitely on deck ~ Clap
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote HistoricFoodie Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 July 2014 at 19:31
Should just make it, Ron. Figuring 4.5 oz per cup (actually a bit heavier because it's whole grain) gives you 18 oz for the dough, and enough left for the starter.

Even if it goes 5 oz/cup you should be in good shape.

Worst case scenario, just stretch it as far as it goes and use additional bread flour to make up the total.

Given your circumstances, I would just skip the caraway altogether. It won't be quite the same, but Melissa will eat it.

Alternatively, after making the dough, and before the first rising, divide it in half and mix ground caraway into just one half. Then proceed as normal. You'll wind up with a plain loaf and a caraway infused loaf, and can compare them both.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 July 2014 at 22:23
I may do just that, Brook - I still want to try making kvas, as well, which is a universally-beloved beverage in both Ukraine and Russia, so a loaf might get dedicated to that purpose.
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