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Germans from Russia - Pfeffernüsse Rolls

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TasunkaWitko View Drop Down
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    Posted: 14 January 2016 at 20:18

Pfeffernisse


This family recipe comes from the kitchen of Charles Brungardt:



Here is a recipe for a Volga German sweet/spicy roll called Pfeffernisse, plus instructions on how to make watermelon syrup:


1-2 pkgs yeast (.25 oz or 2 1/4 tsp per package)

1 egg, beaten

3/4 cup Schlecksel (watermelon syrup, below) or molasses as a substitute

1/2 tsp salt

1/2 cup vegetable shortening

2 cups warm water

3/4 cup sugar

1 teaspoon ground anise

6 1/2 - 7 1/2 cups flour (approximately)


Dissolve the yeast in a little warm water. Add the sugar, egg, schlecksel/molasses, remaining water, salt and anise. Mix together then add enough flour to make a smooth batter. Add the shortening and beat again. Add more flour until you make a soft dough. Knead and then form the dough into a ball and then place in a greased bowl, cover with a towel and set in a warm place. When the dough has doubled, punch it down and form into a ball again and let rise until doubled again. Roll gently, cut into small rolls and place in a greased muffin tin or on a cookie sheet. Cover and let rise for a while. Sprinkle the tops with the streusel crumb mixture (recipe follows) and bake in a 350° F oven for about 25 to 30 minutes or until done.


Streusel Topping


2 cups flour, 1 cup sugar, 1 cup brown sugar, 1 stick butter or margarine, 1/2 tsp salt. Mix all ingredients and work with a pastry cutter until crumbly.




Schlecksel (Watermelon Syrup) Recipe


Scoop out the flesh of a watermelon (seeds and juice too) into a large kettle. Mash well. Cook uncovered for 30 minutes, stirring often. Strain through a cloth or screen to remove seeds and pulp. Return strained juice to kettle and boil down, stirring constantly until it thickens and becomes quite dark. You may add 1 Tbsp of sugar for each quart of juice you began with, this is optional. Bring the syrup to a boil, pour in canning jars, & screw on lids (not tight), and process in boiling water for 15 minutes, remove and cool.

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Tom Kurth View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tom Kurth Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 January 2016 at 13:17
Do you know the meaning of the 'nisse'? I looked on a German/English dictionary and found only one reference other than names, that being 'nit' as in something tiny. That would of course work, but I was wondering if it was perhaps a corruption or dialectical version of 'pfeffernuesse', the hard spice cookie found in many variations in Germany, the low countries, and Scandinavia.
Best,
Tom

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 January 2016 at 10:50
Hi, Tom -

There are a lot of spellings for Pfeffernisse, ranging from several dialects of German to several Americanised bastardisations that have worked their way down as each succeeding generation forgets a little more about the culture that it came from.

I always thought that the literal translation of the small cookies was "peppernuts," but "nits" makes good sense, especially in that context. As far as I can tell, they do share the same name (or names) as this creation, but as you can see, they have different forms. If I had to guess (and a guess is all it would be), the version on this thread started with a mother or grandmother who for whatever reason started making a softer variation of the smaller, harder cookies.

A more proper title for this thread might possibly be "Pfeffernisse Rolls," or maybe "Pfeffernisse Muffins." I'll adjust it if necessary as I learn more about this. The author had a brief write-up of the different spellings and meanings associated with these and the cookies, but I've lost it and can't seem to find it again. If I do stumble across it, I'll post here.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tom Kurth Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 January 2016 at 11:51
You're right, pfeffernuesse=peppernuts, as long as you understand the German 'pfeffer' is actually a generic for 'spice,' not necessarily implying anything hot. Sounds like you're familiar with the same pfeffernuesse I grew up with: rock hard, round little molasses cookies flavored with cinnamon, nutmeg, etc. My Uncle Woodrow was a small college professor who would fill his coat pockets with peppernuts in the weeks following Christmas and hand them out to students around campus. The first encounter of a student with these cookies generally necessitated an explanation that he needed to tuck the ball in the side of his cheek until it soaked up saliva enough to release the flavor and make it chewable. Don't know where the recipe is right now. I'll post it when I come across it.
Best,
Tom

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 January 2016 at 11:55
That would be awesome, Tom - and I really like the story that goes along with it!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 February 2016 at 12:24
Update: Tom posted his family's recipe for pfefferneusse here:

http://foodsoftheworld.activeboards.net/pfefferneusse_topic4582.html

Also, I found the comments that I was referring to above, which are transcribed here:

"Pfeffernisse is basically the equivalent for the Standard German 'Pfeffernüsse' which most people know as the spicy cookie. In the Volga German dialect spoken in my area, it is pronounced 'peffer-neese' because the dialect is for the most part a variant of Pfälzisch, the dialect spoken in the Palatinate region of Germany."
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